Reducing Food Waste This Holiday Season: Simple Steps for a Greener Celebration

Reducing Food Waste

1. Plan Ahead and Shop Smart

One of the easiest ways to minimize food waste is to plan your meals carefully. Before heading to the grocery store, take the time to:

• Create a shopping list: Write down exactly what ingredients you’ll need for your holiday meals. Sticking to this list will prevent impulse buys that may go unused.
• Check your pantry: You may already have some of the ingredients on hand, reducing the need to buy new items.
• Calculate portions: Consider how many guests you’ll be serving and avoid overestimating the quantity of food needed. Portion calculators available online can help you determine how much food to prepare based on the number of people.

2. Embrace the Art of Leftovers

Leftovers are inevitable during the holidays, but they don’t have to go to waste. Here’s how to make the most of them:

• Get creative with leftovers: Transform leftover turkey, ham, or vegetables into new meals such as soups, casseroles, or sandwiches. Leftovers can even be repurposed for breakfast or brunch.
• Freeze for later: If you know you won’t eat all the leftovers within a few days, freeze them for future meals. Label them with the date so they can be used before they go bad.
• Share with guests: Send your guests home with their own portion of leftovers in reusable containers. Not only does this prevent food waste, but it also gives them an additional meal to enjoy after the festivities.

3. Compost What You Can’t Eat

Not all food waste can be avoided, but it can still be handled responsibly. Composting is a fantastic way to give back to the earth and reduce the environmental footprint of your holiday gatherings.

• Start a compost bin: If you haven’t already, consider starting a compost bin or pile for food scraps like fruit peels, vegetable trimmings, and coffee grounds. These scraps can break down and provide nutrients for your garden.
• Know what to compost: Some holiday foods, like bones, dairy, and meat, shouldn’t be composted at home due to the risk of attracting pests. However, many fruit and vegetable scraps are perfect for composting.

4. Encourage Portion Control

Encouraging guests to serve themselves smaller portions can help reduce food waste. It’s easier to go back for seconds than to throw away a full plate of uneaten food. Consider offering smaller plates, which naturally leads to smaller portion sizes.

• Serve in batches: Instead of placing all the food on the table at once, serve it in smaller batches. This way, if guests are full before the food runs out, the remaining food can be saved without having been exposed to the air for too long.

5. Choose Recipes That Use Whole Ingredients

Another way to minimize waste is to choose recipes that make the most of the ingredients you buy. For instance:

• Use vegetable scraps: Vegetable peels and scraps can be boiled down into a flavorful broth for soups or sauces.
• Cook with bones: If you have leftover bones from your holiday roast, simmer them to make a rich bone broth that can be used later for soups, stews, or gravies.

6. Donate Excess Food

If you find yourself with a surplus of non-perishable food items, consider donating them to a local food bank or shelter. Many organizations accept canned goods, dried foods, and even fresh produce to help those in need during the holiday season.

• Coordinate with a local charity: Research local food banks, homeless shelters, or community organizations that accept food donations, and arrange to drop off any excess.

7. Consider Plant-Based or Eco-Friendly Recipes

Plant-based dishes tend to have a lower environmental impact and are often easier to store and repurpose. Adding more plant-based options to your holiday meals can help reduce food waste and cut down on the carbon footprint of your feast.

• Try new recipes: There are many delicious, festive plant-based recipes that your guests will enjoy, and they can complement traditional dishes.

8. Mindful Decorating

Food waste can also come in the form of decorative items like edible centerpieces or elaborate food displays that go uneaten. Instead, opt for sustainable, reusable decorations such as fabric napkins, real plants, or upcycled items to add festive cheer to your gathering without the waste.